References

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References

Amanzio, M., Pollo, A., Maggi, G., Benedetti, F. Response Variability to Analgesics: A Role for Nonspecific Activation of Endogenous Opioids. Pain 2001. vol. 90. 205–215.

Barret, S.  Spontaneous Remission and the Placebo Effect. Quackwatch. 2001. http://www.quackwatch.org/04ConsumerEducation/placebo.html.

Beecher HK. The powerful placebo. JAMA. 1955; 159:1602-1606.

Benedetti F., Amanzio M., Baldi S., Casadio C., Maggi G. Inducing placebo respiratory depressant responses in humans via opioid receptors. European Journal of Neuroscience. 1999. vol. 11. 623–631.

Carrol, R. Placebo Effect.  The Skeptics Dictionary. 2005. http://skepdic.com/placebo.html.

Fields, H., Price, D. Toward a Neurobiology of Placebo Analgesia. The Placebo Effect: An Interdisciplinary Exploration. 1997. Harvard University Press: Cambridge, MA,  pp. 93–116.

Hart, C. The Mysterious Placebo Effect. Modern Drug Discovery, 1999, 2(4) 30-40.

Hróbjartsson, A.,  Götzsche, P.  "Is the Placebo Powerless? An Analysis of Clinical Trials Comparing Placebo with No Treatment," The New England Journal of Medicine. 2001. Vol. 344. No. 21.

Kaptchuk, T., et al. Sham device v inert pill: randomised controlled trial of two placebo treatments. BMJ 2006. 332. 391-397.

Kienle, G., Kiene, H. The Powerful Placebo Effect: Fact or Fiction?. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. 1997. 50:12. 1311-1318.

Kuehn, B. Pain Studies Illuminate the Placebo Effect. JAMA. 2005. Vol. 294. 1750-1751.

McDonald CJ, Mazzuca SA. How much of the placebo "effect" is really statistical regression? Stat Med 1983;2:417-427.Shapiro, A. K.

Moerman, D. E., Jonas, W. B. Deconstructing the Placebo Effect and Finding the Meaning Response. Ann Intern Med. 2002. 136: 471-476.

Nitzen, U. Questionnaire survey on use of placebo. BMJ. 2004. Vol. 329(7472). 944–946.

Rosensweig, P., et.al. The placebo effect in healthy volunteers: Influence of experimental conditions on the adverse events profile during phase I studies. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 1993. vol. 54. 578-583.

Shapiro, E. The Powerful Placebo: From Ancient Priest to Modern Physician. Johns Hopkins University Press. Baltimore, MD. 1997.